Band Rotunda
Fisherman’s Table
This image shows the old wooden band rotunda that was replaced in 1936
National Library reference: Oriental Parade, Wellington. Smith, Sydney Charles, 1888-1972 :Photographs of New Zealand. Ref: 1/2-045342-G. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. http://natlib.govt.nz/records/22761420
Oriental Parade, early 1950's
National Library reference: Oriental Bay, Wellington. New Zealand Free Lance : Photographic prints and negatives. Ref: 1/2-100951-G. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. http://natlib.govt.nz/records/23160855
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Constructed
1936 - 1936
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Architect(s)
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Builder(s)
Unknown
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The Band Rotunda is a self-assertive piece of nautical, Moderne architecture that is unique in Wellington for its proximity to the waters of the harbour.
The Band Rotunda’s historic value is derived from its construction by the Wellington City Council as a public facility for the use and enjoyment of visitors and residents of Oriental Bay.
The Band Rotunda is an integral part of the Oriental Parade seawall and a prominent landmark, occupying a dramatic site in the centre of the sweep of Oriental Bay and located on a magnificent promenade.
It has strong social value for its use as a public place well sited for views and sun. It retains a socially useful mix of uses to the present day, forming a visual focus in the ever popular Oriental Bay, the closest bathing beach to the central city.
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Downloadable(s)
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History
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In common with most cities and towns in New Zealand, Wellington had a band rotunda for free public musical performances. About 1919 a timber rotunda was erected on a platform of land reclaimed from Oriental Parade. This rotunda is almost certainly that which previously sat in the square in front of the Old Town Hall.
In 1936, a new reinforced concrete rotunda was designed by the WCC Engineer’s Department. No specific individual has been identified as the designer. The contractor was Walter Hodges, a builder of Roseneath and the anticipated cost was £6756. The new rotunda included changing rooms with separate spaces for men, women, boys, and girls.
The rotunda was a facility which added to the general improvement to Oriental Bay. It was regularly used for musical performances in its first few decades but use later declined. In the 1970s new uses for the rotunda were considered and it was decided to convert it into a restaurant. The open space designation was lifted in 1981 and an enclosed space was created by building a new roof over the existing rotunda. A public space was created on the new roof. The architects were Hunt, Comeskey and Scott. The area previously occupied by the changing rooms was opened out and became a meeting room for local residents and an art gallery. It is not certain when this work was conducted.
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Modifications
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1936
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Consent granted for the bathing pavilion
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1984
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Permit granted to convert the pavilion into a restaurant; included adding another storey to the building
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1996
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Alterations to the balcony
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2003
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Construction of self-contained public toilets
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2006
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Fire egress reinstated on western side of the building. Structure attached to the existing ramp from footpath to the beach
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unknown
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The full list of modifications and the corresponding Wellington City Archives’ reference numbers are listed under the section “Background Research”.
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Occupation History
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Not assessed
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Architectural Information
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Building Classification(s)
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Not assessed
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Architecture
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The original building was designed as a bathing pavilion with a viewing platform above which housed a relocated band rotunda. The lines of the building were low-slung and Moderne, with a simple stepped parapet over the central entrance and a balcony of concrete set in a grill pattern. A plain cornice marked the roof line. Post-and-ball lights added emphasis to the top, and small grilled windows on the street elevation lit the toilets on either side of the entrance. The windows to the changing-rooms on the seaward elevation were plain sliding casements.
The plan is semi-circular, with a central ground-floor corridor parallel with Oriental Parade. The addition of another floor, which presently houses a restaurant, preserves the building’s essential lines, although the cantilevered balcony on the seaward elevation has changed the original low-key emphasis considerably.
Construction is reinforced concrete foundations, walls, and roof, with some precast concrete beams. Ornamental iron work in grills and gates survives (2012).
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Materials
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Reinforced concrete and precast concrete beams
Metal window joinery
Iron work in grills and gate
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Setting
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The Band Rotunda is a prominent landmark, occupying a dramatic site in the centre of the sweep of Oriental Bay and located on a magnificent promenade. It is seen from around the bay and from across the harbour, a self-assertive piece of nautical architecture that is unique in Wellington for its closeness to the waters of the harbour.
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Building Classification(s)
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Cultural Value
The Band Rotunda is a self-assertive piece of nautical, Moderne architecture that is unique in Wellington for its proximity to the waters of the harbour.
The Band Rotunda’s historic value is derived from its construction by the Wellington City Council as a public facility for the use and enjoyment of visitors and residents of Oriental Bay.
The Band Rotunda is an integral part of the Oriental Parade seawall and a prominent landmark, occupying a dramatic site in the centre of the sweep of Oriental Bay and located on a magnificent promenade.
It has strong social value for its use as a public place well sited for views and sun. It retains a socially useful mix of uses to the present day, forming a visual focus in the ever popular Oriental Bay, the closest bathing beach to the central city.
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Aesthetic Value
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Architectural
Does the item have architectural or artistic value for characteristics that may include its design, style, era, form, scale, materials, colour, texture, patina of age, quality of space, craftsmanship, smells, and sounds?
The Band Rotunda is a self-assertive piece of nautical, Moderne architecture that is unique in Wellington for its proximity to the waters of the harbour.
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Group
Is the item part of a group of buildings, structures, or sites that taken together have coherence because of their age, history, style, scale, materials, or use?
This is one of two band rotundas listed on the District Plan. The popularity of public musical performances at band rotundas declined in the mid twentieth century and few remain.
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Townscape
Does the item have townscape value for the part it plays in defining a space or street; providing visual interest; its role as a landmark; or the contribution it makes to the character and sense of place of Wellington?
The Band Rotunda is an integral part of the Oriental Parade seawall and a prominent landmark, occupying a dramatic site in the centre of the sweep of Oriental Bay and located on a magnificent promenade.
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- Historic Value close
- Scientific Value close
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Social Value
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Identity Sense Of Place Continuity
Is the item a focus of community, regional, or national identity? Does the item contribute to sense of place or continuity?
Although the current band rotunda is much altered, this site has been occupied by a band rotunda for over 90 years and this continuity of use contributes to the identity, sense of place and continuity of the Oriental Parade streetscape, and the Wellington city sea-front.
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Public Esteem
Is the item held in high public esteem?
It has strong social value for its use as a public place well sited for views and sun. It retains a socially useful mix of uses to the present day, forming a visual focus in the ever popular Oriental Bay, the closest bathing beach to the central city.
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Sentiment Connection
Is the item a focus of community sentiment and connection?
It retains its traditional use as a popular platform for concerts and public events with the additional bonus of a restaurant and bar.
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Level of Cultural Heritage Significance
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Not assessed
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Local / Regional / National / International Importance
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Not assessed
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Aesthetic Value
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Site Detail
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District Plan Number
12/ 235
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Legal Description
LOT 1 DP 11079
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Heritage New Zealand Listed
2/Historic Place 2894
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Archaeological Site
Risk Unknown
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Current Uses
unknown
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Former Uses
unknown
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Has building been funded
No
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Funding Amount
Not applicable
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Earthquake Prone Status
Not Earthquake Prone
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Additional Information
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Sources
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- “The Band Rotunda” New Zealand Home & Building New Zealand Institute of Architects, October-November 1985.
- Wellington City Council. Wellington Heritage Building Inventory 2001: Non-Residential Buildings. Wellington City Council, 2001.
- Technical Documentation close
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Footnotes
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Not available
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Sources
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Last updated: 11/24/2016 3:58:37 AM