Commercial Building

Commercial Building, Hooch (Former) ‘Café Baba’, CGR Merchants & Co. The Coachman Restaurant.

46 Courtenay Place, Te Aro, Wellington
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  • Constructed

    1931

  • Architect(s)

    Cyril Alphonsus Martin

  • Builder(s)

    Higgins and Arcus

  • 46 Courtenay Place is a pleasant Art Deco style building. Although the shop-fronts and verandah have been much-altered, the façade above verandah level is in near original condition. 

    This building is associated with the early social and economic history of Wellington, helping to tell the story of Wellington’s development. The building, while originally a retail premises, has for nearly a decade housed restaurants and cafes. This is an important element of Courtenay Place’s development as the entertainment district. 

    The building makes a positive contribution to the Courtenay Place Heritage Area. 


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  • close History
    • This is a unique building that was constructed to a creative and unusual design. It was designed by architect C. A. Martin in 1930 for the Townsend and Paul partnership, who owned several businesses around Wellington, including a fish market in Allen Street. The building has had an uneventful history that is typical of its neighbours on Courtenay Place. It was occupied by the Hall’s Shoe Company from 1939 - 1966 and then divided into ground and first floor tenancies in the c.1970s. It has been occupied by various cafés and take-away outlets since that time. Most notably it was the home of The Coachman restaurant owned by Des Britten - food writer, TV presenter and later head of the Wellington City Mission.

      In 2003 the building received earthquake strengthening.


    • Modifications close
      • 1931
      • Original Construction
      • 1957
      • Alterations – reinstatement
      • 1966
      • Additions and alterations, Additions and alterations
      • 1986
      • Additions and alterations
      • 1992
      • Additions and alterations – restaurant fit-out
      • 1998
      • Additions and alterations – shop fit-out
      • 2004
      • Seismic strengthening of building
      • 2009
      • Building additions/alterations – Commercial, new accessible toilet, change swing door, new doors to rear store rooms, remove front windows and replace with bifold doors, window to disabled toilet.
    • Occupation History close
      • 1939 - 1966
      • Halls Shoe Company
      • 1971 - 1972
      • – Multiple Tenants: First floor – The Coachman restaurant First floor – The Coachman restaurant (first floor Stevenson’s footwear, The Take Away Food Shop, Food Bar.
      • 1990
      • Cathy’s Takeaways and Jazz Lunch Bar
      • 2013
      • Café Baba, CGR Café Baba, CGR (Coffee, Gin, Rum Merchants and Co.
  • close Architectural Information
    • Building Classification(s) close

      Not assessed

    • Architecture close

      This diminutive building at 46 Courtenay Place is a unique element in the streetscape, and is one of the few Art Deco influenced buildings in the Courtenay Place Heritage Area.

      The street elevation features a distinctive crenellated parapet that is reminiscent of a Spanish Mission style. The tall, arched windows are particularly unusual, and feature an embossed ‘sunburst-motif’ that fills the arch above the window head. The original windows, with their decorative arrangement of glazing bars that divide the casements into square and rectangular panes, are also noteworthy.

      The exterior wall, above the verandah, is coated in a roughcast render, with smooth render within the recessed window arches and on the panel under the window.

      The verandah and ground floor shop fronts are intrusive modern replacements.

    • Materials close

      Visible materials include concrete foundations, brick walls, steel roof trusses, stucco finishing, and terracotta half round pipes.

    • Setting close

      The diminutive two-storey Art Deco building at 46 Courtenay Place is bounded to the west by the fine, four-storey, Art Deco style Newport Chambers, and to the east by the pleasant and well scaled four-storey, modern, glass curtain-wall clad BNZ.

      This section of Courtenay Place is characterised by its continuous line of buildings between Cambridge Terrace and Tory Street which emphasise the original survey line. The buildings are diverse in nature and age but, despite some particularly intrusive modern buildings, have a high streetscape quality which contributes significantly to the heritage value and character of Courtenay Place as a whole.

  • close Cultural Value

    46 Courtenay Place is a pleasant Art Deco style building. Although the shop-fronts and verandah have been much-altered, the façade above verandah level is in near original condition.

    This building is associated with the early social and economic history of Wellington, helping to tell the story of Wellington’s development. The building, while originally a retail premises, has for nearly a decade housed restaurants and cafes. This is an important element of Courtenay Place’s development as the entertainment district.

    The building makes a positive contribution to the Courtenay Place Heritage Area.

    • Aesthetic Value close
      • Architectural

        Does the item have architectural or artistic value for characteristics that may include its design, style, era, form, scale, materials, colour, texture, patina of age, quality of space, craftsmanship, smells, and sounds?

        46 Courtenay Place is a pleasant Art Deco style building. Although the shop-fronts and verandah have been much-altered, the façade above verandah level is in near original condition. The building makes a positive contribution to the Courtenay Place Heritage Area.

      • Townscape

        Does the item have townscape value for the part it plays in defining a space or street; providing visual interest; its role as a landmark; or the contribution it makes to the character and sense of place of Wellington?

        This building has townscape value for the contribution that it makes to the character of Courtenay Place. It is coherent with the overall nature of Courtenay Place as a heritage area.

    • Historic Value close
      • Association

        Is the item associated with an important person, group, or organisation?

        The Building was once home to The Coachman, a fine-dining restautant owned by (Father) Des Britton - food writer, TV presenter and later head of the Wellington City Mission

      • Association

        Is the item associated with an important person, group, or organisation?

        This building is associated with the early social and economic history of Wellington, helping to tell the story of Wellington’s development. The building, while originally a retail premises, has for nearly a decade housed restaurants and cafes. This is an important element of Courtenay Place’s development as the entertainment district

    • Scientific Value close
      • Archaeological

        Does the item have archaeological value for its ability to provide scientific information about past human activity?

        This building is included in the NZAA Central City Archaeological area R27/270.

    • Social Value close
      • Identity Sense Of Place Continuity

        Is the item a focus of community, regional, or national identity? Does the item contribute to sense of place or continuity?

        The building (above verandah level) has had few alterations over the past 80+ years and contributes to the sense of place and continuity of Courtenay Place.

      • PublicEsteem

        Is the item held in high public esteem?

        This building has housed restaurants and bars for a number of years as a part of the commercial development of Courtenay Place into the entertainment area of Wellington. For this reason, this building is well liked by Wellingtonians in an important historic area. It retains its social and economic use values.

    • Level of Cultural Heritage Significance close
      • Authentic

        Does the item have authenticity or integrity because it retains significant fabric from the time of its construction or from later periods when important additions or modifications were carried out?

        This building retains some authenticity of materials, design and craftsmanship for the external façade above verandah level.

      • Local

        Is the item important for any of the above characteristics at a local, regional, national, or international level?

        This building is important at a local level for the contribution that it makes to the Courtenay Place heritage area. It is a lively composition and in a reasonably authentic condition. 

      • Representative

        Is the item a good example of the class it represents?

        This building is a representative of a small scale commercial building from the 1930s. Its value is somewhat diminished by the installation of a modern replacement verandah and shop-fronts.

    • Local / Regional / National / International Importance close

      Not assessed

  • close Site Detail
    • District Plan Number

      16/ 65.1

    • Legal Description

      Lot 1 DP 18355

    • Heritage New Zealand Listed

      Not Listed

    • Archaeological Site

      NZAA Central City R27/270

    • Current Uses

      unknown

    • Former Uses

      unknown

    • Has building been funded

      No

    • Funding Amount

      Not applicable

    • Earthquake Prone Status

      Not Earthquake Prone

  • close Additional Information

Last updated: 10/10/2017 3:49:29 AM