Daisy Hill Farmhouse
Bould House
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Constructed
1857
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Architect(s)
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Builder(s)
Robert Bould
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Daisy Hill farmhouse is a good representative example of an early cottage buil• Daisy Hill farmhouse is a good representative example of an early cottage built in a ‘Georgian’ style that is unusual for the Wellington region.
The house is associated with the Bould family, who established one of the earliest sheep-farms in the Johnsonville area. It is also associated with the development of suburban Johnsonville from forest that was cleared for farmland, and from farmland that was subdivided for housing.
The house appears in several books of local history and is held in high public esteem locally.
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Downloadable(s)
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History
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Daisy Hill Farmhouse was built in c.1857 – 60 by Robert Bould (c.1807-1875), a Staffordshire boot and shoemaker who settled in Johnsonville as one of the district’s first sheep farmers. Robert, his wife Ann (c.1816 – 1884), and their two oldest children, were New Zealand Company ‘assisted migrants’ who arrived on the Lord William Bentinck in May 1841. They settled first in Wellington, but moved to Johnsonville in 1853 where Robert raised a flock of up to 250 sheep, at a time when the valley was covered in dense tracts of forest and bush.
The family purchased approximately 140 acres of freehold land at Section 96 of the Ohariu District, and built Daisy Hill farmhouse in c.1857 – 60. They leased a further 145 acres of ‘Native Reserve’ land at Section 8 of the Kinapora District.
The farmhouse is a simple two-storey weatherboard structure with a steep-pitched hipped roof and a verandah on three sides. It was built in a simplified Georgian style that is similar in form to colonial dwellings in Auckland and North Auckland. Robert and Ann raised a family of seven (surviving) children at the farm and the couple lived at Daisy Hill until Robert’s death in 1875. The property was then prepared for sale, and a new lease agreement settled for the ‘Native Reserve’ land for £87 a year. Newspaper advertisements of 1876 described the farm as “substantially fenced, with a good dwelling-house, &c, &c, and a flock of sheep (mixed), about 450.” Ann Bould appears to have joined her daughter, Mrs Clapham, in Ngauranga - where she died in 1884, but the house and farm may not have been sold immediately, as Robert Bould (junior) noted his address as Daisy Hill Farm later in that year.
Daisy Hill farm was subdivided in the c.1940s – 50s. State Housing was built along Bould Avenue on the former Native Reserve land, and Johnsonville’s West Park School was built in 1956 on the site of the Daisy Hill hay meadows. The former Daisy Hill farmhouse is now located on an (approx) 1/5th of an acre suburban site in the midst of suburban housing that dates from the 1950s – 2000s. A visit to the cottage in 1997 found that there was evidence of original match-linings underneath the modern wall and ceiling finishes. Early examples of wallpaper were found in some rooms, and other rooms were lined in newspaper. The floors were tongue and groove, and the living room retained the original fireplace.
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Modifications
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unknown
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(include original plans)
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1984
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SR9078789, Bldg Cons<500K, Adds and Alts, Site Address is 15 Truscott Ave. Bathroom and Laundry addition – this does not appear to have been built. See WCC archives ref (00058_0_C65933)
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Occupation History
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unknown
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Not assessed
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Architectural Information
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Building Classification(s)
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Not assessed
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Architecture
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Daisy Hill Farmhouse is a two-storey farm cottage with a large attic. The cottage is located on a low ridge and the main reception rooms are situated to the south of the house (away from the road). A wide verandah wraps around the house to the south and east, and the vestigial remains of the western verandah appear to have been enclosed when the garage was added at some time pre-1984.
The ground floor is planned with two main ground floor rooms on either side of the entrance hall. A third ground floor room is a lean-to that runs along the length of the house to the north and includes the kitchen / scullery / bathroom. From the lean-to there are steep and narrow stairs leading to an upper floor – which consists of three bedrooms and a hallway. The house retains most of its original planning and some of its original interior features, including the ground floor architraves, skirting boards, doors, and the reception room fireplace. With the exception of the (pre-1984) garages and enclosure of the western verandah, there have been few alterations to the planning of the building over the past 150 years.
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Materials
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Corrugated mild steel roofing
Rusticated weatherboard cladding on timber framing
Timber t&g floorboards
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Setting
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The house is part of a large 1950s- 2000s suburban subdivision that extends over the original Daisy Hill farm.
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Building Classification(s)
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Cultural Value
Daisy Hill farmhouse is a good representative example of an early cottage built in a ‘Georgian’ style that is unusual for the Wellington region.
The house is associated with the Bould family, who established one of the earliest sheep-farms in the Johnsonville area. It is also associated with the development of suburban Johnsonville from forest that was cleared for farmland, and from farmland that was subdivided for housing.
The house appears in several books of local history and is held in high public esteem locally.
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Aesthetic Value
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Architectural
Does the item have architectural or artistic value for characteristics that may include its design, style, era, form, scale, materials, colour, texture, patina of age, quality of space, craftsmanship, smells, and sounds?
Daisy Hill farmhouse is a good representative example of an early cottage built in a ‘Georgian’ style that is unusual for the Wellington region.
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Townscape
Does the item have townscape value for the part it plays in defining a space or street; providing visual interest; its role as a landmark; or the contribution it makes to the character and sense of place of Wellington?
The farmhouse is well integrated into its suburban setting and gives visual interest to a streetscape of 1950s – 2000s housing.
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Historic Value
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Association
Is the item associated with an important historic event, theme, pattern, phase, or activity?
The house is associated with the Bould family, who established one of the earliest sheep-farms in the Johnsonville area. It is also associated with the development of suburban Johnsonville from forest that was cleared for farmland, and from farmland that was subdivided for housing.
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Social Value
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Identity Sense Of Place Continuity
Is the item a focus of community, regional, or national identity? Does the item contribute to sense of place or continuity?
The house has had few intrusive modern alterations or additions over the past 150 years and contributes to the sense of identity, place and continuity of suburban Johnsonville.
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Public Esteem
Is the item held in high public esteem?
The house appears in several books of local history and is held in high public esteem locally.
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Level of Cultural Heritage Significance
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Authentic
Does the item have authenticity or integrity because it retains significant fabric from the time of its construction or from later periods when important additions or modifications were carried out?
The cottage has had few alterations to its original plan and retains many of its original features.
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Rare
Is the item rare, unique, unusual, seminal, influential, or outstanding?
The farmhouse is a rare surviving example of a Georgian-style cottage of a type that was more common in Auckland and North Auckland.
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Representative
Is the item a good example of the class it represents?
The farmhouse is a good representative example of a mid-19th century cottage
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Local / Regional / National / International Importance
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Not assessed
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Aesthetic Value
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Site Detail
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District Plan Number
23/ 315
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Legal Description
Lot 2 DP 53967
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Heritage New Zealand Listed
1/Historic Place 4110
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Archaeological Site
Pre 1900 house
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Current Uses
unknown
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Former Uses
unknown
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Has building been funded
No
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Funding Amount
Not applicable
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Earthquake Prone Status
Outside Earthquake Prone Policy
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Additional Information
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Sources
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- Bremner, Julie. Wellington’s Northern Suburbs: 1840 – 1918, (Wellington: Millwood Press, 1987)
- Evening Post, 10 November 1875; Evening Post, 21 August 1876; Evening Post, 21 March 1884
- LOCAL, AND G... [truncated] Manawatu Standard, 30 January 1884, Page 2
- Meyer, R J. Up in the Hills: A history of Johnsonville (Johnsonville: Northern Suburbs Community Newspaper Trust, 1990)
- NZHPT website accessed September 2013
- School History, Johnsonville School website accessed September 2013
- Smillie, Sandra. ‘Heritage Building Interiors Project: Interior Survey’, WCC unpublished survey report, 1997
- THE TWO VIEWPOINTS Evening Post. MONDAY, JANUARY 28, 1884
- Ward, Louis. Early Wellington, (Auckland: Whitcombe and Tombs Ltd, 1928)
- WCC archives ref (00058_0_C65933)
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Technical Documentation
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Not available
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Footnotes
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Not available
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Sources
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Last updated: 12/3/2017 10:50:29 PM